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Construction Debris Disposal Near You

Updated October 5, 2026 · sources listed below

Remodels, roof tear-offs and demolition produce heavy, bulky debris that curbside trash and bulky pickup programs typically exclude. The U.S. generated 600 million tons of construction and demolition (C&D) debris in 2018, according to EPA, more than 90 percent of it from demolition. Just over 455 million tons went to a next use, and just under 145 million tons went to landfills.

Find one near you

Set to “Construction debris”. Change it under “What are you getting rid of?”.

Within

Use your location or enter a ZIP code or town to see the closest of 12,548 public disposal sites on file.

Your location stays on your device. ZIP code locations from GeoNames, licensed under CC BY 4.0.

The finder above shows C&D landfills and construction debris recyclers near you, plus general landfills that usually take construction debris for a fee (call to confirm). For a complete list for your state, with fees and hours where operators publish them, open the construction debris page for your state.

Construction debris sites by state

Each state page lists the sites that take construction debris, with fees and hours where operators publish them. The number is how many we list. How the list works.

Where construction debris goes

There are three main destinations. C&D landfills are, in EPA's words, landfills designed for construction and demolition materials, which often include bulky, heavy materials such as concrete, wood, metals, glass and salvaged building components. Construction debris recyclers sort or crush materials for reuse: EPA notes that asphalt and concrete become aggregate, wood can become engineered products, mulch or compost, and metals such as steel, copper and brass are valuable commodities. General municipal landfills and transfer stations may also take debris, usually by weight, so call to confirm.

Which one is best depends on the load. Clean, single-material loads such as concrete or metal suit a recycler; mixed remodel debris usually goes to a C&D landfill or a general landfill that takes debris.

Common debris and where it usually goes
MaterialUsual outletWatch for
Concrete, brick, block, asphaltC&D recycler, C&D landfillVery heavy; rules on rebar and mixed loads
Lumber and scrap woodC&D landfill, C&D recyclerAsk about painted or treated wood
DrywallC&D landfill or recyclerClean gypsum wallboard is banned from disposal in Massachusetts
Asphalt shinglesC&D landfill or shingle recyclerOlder roofing and siding shingles can contain asbestos
MetalScrap metal recyclerSeparate it from the rest of the load
Doors, cabinets and fixtures in good shapeHabitat for Humanity ReStore or another reuse storeCall first; each store sets its own rules

Reuse and donation

EPA promotes deconstruction and reuse alongside recycling: careful dismantling maximizes the materials recovered, and easy-to-remove items such as doors and hardware are good candidates for donation. Habitat for Humanity ReStores accept new and gently used building materials, appliances and furniture, and many offer free pickup of large items; policies vary by store, so call the nearest one before a tear-out and ask what it can use.

Restricted materials in a debris load

Asbestos is the big one in older buildings. EPA lists roofing and siding shingles, vinyl floor tiles and the backing on sheet flooring, textured paint and patching compounds, and coatings on hot water and steam pipes among the places it may be found. EPA advises leaving undamaged material alone and having removal done by people trained and qualified to handle asbestos. Under the federal asbestos NESHAP, asbestos waste must be sealed in leak-tight containers while wet, labeled, and taken to a landfill qualified to receive it, so it does not belong in an ordinary debris load.

Leftover paint, solvents and adhesives are household hazardous waste rather than debris; see our hazardous waste and paint pages. Some states also restrict ordinary debris: Massachusetts bans asphalt pavement, brick, concrete, wood and clean gypsum wallboard from disposal, so in that state those materials go to recycling.

How much a load weighs

Weight drives the price at sites that charge by the ton, and it decides whether your truck can carry the load. EPA's conversion factor for mixed construction and demolition debris is 484 pounds per cubic yard. A 6.5-foot pickup bed filled level with the rails holds 62.3 cubic feet, about 2.3 cubic yards, on a 2026 Ford F-150, so a level bed of mixed debris weighs roughly 1,100 pounds.

Broken concrete is nearly four times heavier: Los Angeles County lists loose scrap concrete at 1,855 pounds per cubic yard, or about 4,300 pounds for the same bed, well beyond the 2,440-pound maximum payload Ford lists for the best-equipped 2026 F-150. Check the payload label in your door jamb, and use our dump fee calculator to estimate weight and cost before you go.

Hauling it yourself, or renting a dumpster

For a small job, compare the cost of a few loads at a C&D site's published rates with a roll-off dumpster quote; for a whole-room or whole-house tear-out, a dumpster or hauler saves many trips. If you haul it yourself, secure the load. AAA found that debris on U.S. roads was involved in more than 200,000 crashes from 2011 to 2014, causing about 39,000 injuries and more than 500 deaths, and that about two-thirds of debris-related crashes came from items falling off vehicles because of poor maintenance and unsecured loads.

  • Sort as you demolish: metal, clean wood, concrete and mixed debris in separate piles.
  • Keep asbestos-suspect material, paint and chemicals out of the load.
  • Load heavy material low and toward the front of the bed, within your payload.
  • Tarp the load and tie it down; some transfer stations and landfills add a fee for loads that arrive unsecured.
  • Ask the site about minimum charges, accepted materials and unloading before you leave.

State rules and programs

Only states we have researched are listed, each with the page it comes from. A state missing from a table has not been checked yet, which is not the same as having no rule.

Secured load law

51 states

Every state and D.C. has a law against loads that fall, leak or blow off a vehicle. According to AAA, most states' fines range from $10 to $5,000, and at least 16 states list jail as a possible punishment. Each summary below comes from that state's statute; covered loads, exemptions and fines vary.

StateStatusWhat it means
AlaskaYes

Any load must be contained so it cannot drop, leak or escape, and loads of sand, gravel, dirt or rock need 6 inches of freeboard or a fastened cover. Fines run up to $300 for a first offense and up to $2,500 after three prior convictions.

Source: Alaska Stat. § 28.35.251 (Alaska Legislature), read October 5, 2026
AlabamaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded to keep its load from dropping, sifting, leaking or escaping. Willfully letting rock, gravel, bricks or litter spill onto a road is a Class B misdemeanor under the criminal littering law.

Source: Ala. Code § 32-5-76 (Alabama Legislature), read October 5, 2026
ArkansasYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes. Open beds hauling sand, gravel or rock on paved roads must be covered with a fastened cover; beds built on or before Sept. 30, 2001 may keep 6 inches of freeboard instead.

Source: Ark. Code § 27-35-110 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
ArizonaYes

Loads and any covering must be fastened so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or comes loose. Civil penalties run up to $250 for a first violation, $350 for a repeat within 60 months, $500 if it causes serious injury and $1,000 if it causes a death.

Source: Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 28-1098 (Arizona Legislature), read October 5, 2026
CaliforniaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built, covered or loaded so none of its load drops, sifts, leaks, blows, spills or otherwise escapes. Only clear water and feathers from live birds are excepted.

Source: Cal. Vehicle Code § 23114 (California Legislative Information), read October 5, 2026
ColoradoYes

Every load must be built, loaded or securely covered so nothing blows, drops, sifts, leaks or escapes. In a car or pickup it is a class A traffic infraction, or a class 2 misdemeanor traffic offense if it causes bodily injury.

Source: C.R.S. § 42-4-1407 (via Colorado.Public.Law), read October 5, 2026
ConnecticutYes

Vehicles must be loaded so nothing drops, sifts or leaks in a way that is a hazard or nuisance, and every load and covering must be securely fastened. Each violation is an infraction.

Source: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 14-271 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
District of ColumbiaYes

Loose debris or cargo that could be dislodged must be covered and restrained so it cannot move, unless it sits at least 6 inches below the top of the container. The civil fine is up to $500.

Source: D.C. Code § 50-2101 (D.C. Law Library), read October 5, 2026
DelawareYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded to keep its contents from dropping, sifting, leaking or escaping. Fines are $10 to $28.75 for a first offense and $28.75 to $100 for each later offense.

Source: Del. Code tit. 21, § 4371 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
FloridaYes

Loads may not drop, shift, leak or blow off. Dirt, gravel, trash or any object that could fall must be covered with a close-fitting tarp or held by a proper securing device. A violation is a noncriminal traffic infraction.

Source: Fla. Stat. § 316.520 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
GeorgiaYes

Loads must be built, loaded or covered so nothing drops, escapes or shifts into a hazard or leaves litter, and any cover must be fastened. Driving with a load that is not adequately secured is a misdemeanor under § 40-6-254.

Source: Ga. Code § 40-6-248.1 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
HawaiiYes

Loads must be covered or loaded so nothing drops, blows or spills. Loads of loose paper, rubbish, empty cartons, dirt, sand or gravel must be fully covered by a net or tarp. A first violation is fined $250 to $500.

Source: Haw. Rev. Stat. § 291C-131 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
IowaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded, or its load securely covered, so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes and the cover stays on. The scheduled fine is $260.

Source: Iowa Code § 321.460 (Iowa Legislature), read October 5, 2026
IdahoYes

Every load must be secured so it cannot come loose or become a hazard, and any cover must be fastened. Loads of dirt, sand or gravel on paved highways must be covered unless 6 inches of freeboard is kept.

Source: Idaho Code § 49-613 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
IllinoisYes

No vehicle may be driven with a load that can drop, shift, leak or escape, and loads and covers must be securely fastened. Trucks and other second-division vehicles that let dirt, aggregate, garbage or refuse escape commit a petty offense with a fine of up to $150.

Source: 625 ILCS 5/15-109 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
IndianaYes

No vehicle may be driven if its contents are dripping, sifting, leaking or otherwise escaping. A violation is a Class C infraction, or a Class A infraction if it causes bodily injury.

Source: Ind. Code § 9-21-8-48 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
KansasYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so its load cannot drop, sift, leak or escape, and every load and covering must be securely fastened so it cannot come loose or become a hazard.

Source: K.S.A. 8-1906 (Kansas Revisor of Statutes), read October 5, 2026
KentuckyYes

Vehicles must keep their contents from escaping, and a load that can shift or spill must be covered for any trip of more than one mile on a public highway. Fines run $20 to $100 per offense.

Source: Ky. Rev. Stat. § 189.150 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
LouisianaYes

A load may not drop, sift, leak or escape, and every load and covering must be securely fastened. Commercial haulers of garbage, refuse or other discarded material must also cover their loads.

Source: La. R.S. 32:383 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
MassachusettsYes

Vehicles must be built or loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes, and loads of sand, gravel, loam, dirt, stone, rubbish or debris must be fully and adequately covered. Fines run $50 to $200.

Source: Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 85, § 36 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
MarylandYes

A loaded vehicle may not be driven unless it is built or loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes, and the load and any cover are fastened securely. The owner must remove dirt or debris that falls on a highway within a reasonable time.

Source: Md. Transp. Code § 24-106 (Maryland General Assembly), read October 5, 2026
MaineYes

Loads must be fastened, secured, confined or loaded so no part can fall off, and loads of gravel, sand, crushed stone, rubbish, building debris or trash must be covered or confined. It is a traffic infraction with a $150 to $500 fine.

Source: 29-A M.R.S. § 2396 (Maine Legislature), read October 5, 2026
MichiganYes

Contents may not drop, sift, leak, blow off or escape, and an open load must be covered with a secured tarp or fastened with binders. A violation is a misdemeanor punishable by up to $500, up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Source: Mich. Comp. Laws § 257.720 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
MinnesotaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built, loaded or its load securely covered so nothing drops, sifts, leaks, blows or otherwise escapes.

Source: Minn. Stat. § 169.81, subd. 5 (Minnesota Revisor of Statutes), read October 5, 2026
MissouriYes

Vehicles carrying goods or material that could be blown loose or fall off must have a protective cover or secure the load so nothing can fall. A violation is a class C misdemeanor.

Source: Mo. Rev. Stat. § 307.010 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
MississippiYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so none of its load can drop, sift, leak or otherwise escape.

Source: Miss. Code § 63-5-55 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
MontanaYes

A loaded vehicle must be loaded or secured well enough to prevent littering or a dangerous obstruction. If an object such as furniture or an appliance escapes, the driver must remove it when safe and may owe the removal cost. A violation is a misdemeanor.

Source: Mont. Code § 61-8-370 (Montana Legislature), read October 5, 2026
North CarolinaYes

Vehicles must be built and loaded so nothing falls, blows, drops, sifts or leaks, with no holes or cracks it could escape through. Rock, gravel, stone or sand loads must stay 6 inches below the walls, be covered, or both, depending on vehicle weight.

Source: N.C. Gen. Stat. § 20-116(g) (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
North DakotaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so its contents cannot drop, sift, leak or escape, and every load and covering must be securely fastened.

Source: N.D. Cent. Code § 39-21-44.1 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
NebraskaYes

Cargo must be distributed and secured so it cannot fall, with tailgates, doors and tarps fastened. Sand, gravel, small rock or refuse piled above the sides must be covered on hard-surfaced state highways. A violation is a Class IV misdemeanor.

Source: Neb. Rev. Stat. § 60-6,304 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
New HampshireYes

New Hampshire's unsecured-load statute is RSA 266:72. In its 2012 survey of state laws, the U.S. Government Accountability Office reported that New Hampshire fines are set by individual courts.

Source: U.S. GAO, GAO-13-24 (2012), Appendix IV, read October 5, 2026
New JerseyYes

A vehicle may not be loaded or driven so its contents can scatter on a street. A load of anything other than farm products that rises above the sides or tailgate must be covered with a secured tarp or other cover.

Source: N.J. Stat. § 39:4-77 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
New MexicoYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built, loaded, secured or covered so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes, and the load and any cover must be securely fastened.

Source: N.M. Stat. § 66-7-407 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
NevadaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so its load cannot drop, sift, leak or escape, and every load and covering must be securely fastened.

Source: Nev. Rev. Stat. § 484D.850 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
New YorkYes

Open trucks and trailers hauling loose material must be covered unless nothing can fall or blow out. Loads that can shift or roll must be chained or strapped; violating that is a misdemeanor with fines up to $750 and up to 30 days in jail.

Source: N.Y. Veh. & Traf. Law § 380-a (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
OhioYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built, loaded or covered so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes. Loads of trash, refuse, rubbish, boxes or other material that can blow or bounce out must be covered. A violation is a minor misdemeanor.

Source: Ohio Rev. Code § 4513.31 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
OklahomaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks, blows or escapes, and loads and covers must be securely fastened. Loads of sand, cinders or other loose material that can blow must be covered.

Source: 47 O.S. § 14-105, as quoted in 2024 HB 3946 (Oklahoma Legislature), read October 5, 2026
OregonYes

It is an offense to drive, or as owner to allow driving, a vehicle loaded so its contents can drop, sift, leak or escape. It is a Class B traffic violation, and violators can also face civil liability for damages.

Source: Or. Rev. Stat. § 818.300 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
PennsylvaniaYes

Loads must be fastened so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or comes loose, and loose garbage going to a disposal site needs a vehicle with four solid sides and a tight cover. Fines are $100 to $300, or $300 to $1,000 if it causes injury or damage.

Source: 75 Pa.C.S. § 4903 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
Rhode IslandYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes. The violations schedule sets a $100 fine for a leaking load.

Source: R.I. Gen. Laws § 31-25-9 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
South CarolinaYes

Loads may not drop, sift, leak or escape. Loads of rock, gravel or stone, and garbage or waste headed to a disposal site, must stay 6 inches below the walls or be covered. Breaking those load rules is a misdemeanor with a $100 fine.

Source: S.C. Code § 56-5-4100 (South Carolina Legislature), read October 5, 2026
South DakotaYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so its contents cannot drop, sift, leak or escape. A violation is a Class 2 misdemeanor.

Source: S.D. Codified Laws § 32-15-18 (South Dakota Legislature), read October 5, 2026
TennesseeYes

Open-bed trucks hauling loose material must keep it at least 4 inches below the bed walls at the front, back and sides, though it may be piled higher in the center. A violation is a Class C misdemeanor charged to the hauler.

Source: Tenn. Code § 55-7-109 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
TexasYes

Vehicles hauling loose material such as dirt, sand, gravel, refuse or wood chips need a bed with no holes, side panels and a closed tailgate, and must cover the load unless it cannot blow or spill over the top. Fines run $25 to $500.

Sources: Tex. Transp. Code § 725.021 (via FindLaw); Tex. Transp. Code § 725.003 (offense; penalty), via FindLaw, read October 5, 2026
UtahYes

Driving with an unsecured load is illegal, and trash or garbage must be fully covered. Dirt, sand, gravel or scrap loads must be covered unless kept 6 inches below the sides. Minimum fines are $200, or $500 for a repeat within six years.

Source: Utah Code § 72-7-409 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
VirginiaYes

Vehicles must be built, maintained and loaded so contents cannot drop, sift, leak or escape. Trucks and trailers hauling gravel, sand, coal and similar loads must secure or cover them (pickups are exempt from that cover rule). Letting a load escape is a Class 1 misdemeanor under § 10.1-1424.

Source: Va. Code § 46.2-1156 (Virginia Law), read October 5, 2026
VermontYes

No one may drive a motor vehicle or tow a trailer unless it is built and loaded so it creates no hazard to other highway users.

Source: 23 V.S.A. § 1454 (Vermont Legislature), read October 5, 2026
WashingtonYes

Loads must be built or fastened so nothing drops, sifts or leaks, and dirt, sand or gravel loads on paved roads must be covered unless 6 inches of freeboard is kept. An unsecured load is an infraction.

Source: Rev. Code Wash. § 46.61.655 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
WisconsinYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built and loaded so its contents cannot drop, sift, leak or escape. Items carried on a trailer must be secured so the load cannot shift.

Source: Wis. Stat. § 348.10 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
West VirginiaYes

No vehicle or combination may be driven unless it is built or loaded so nothing drops, sifts, leaks or escapes, and driving with a load or cover that is not securely fastened is unlawful.

Source: W. Va. Code § 17C-17-6 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026
WyomingYes

No vehicle may be driven unless it is built or loaded so its load cannot drop, sift, leak or otherwise escape.

Source: Wyo. Stat. § 31-5-228 (via FindLaw), read October 5, 2026

Questions

Where can I dump construction debris near me?

At a C&D landfill, a construction debris recycler, or a general landfill or transfer station that accepts debris. Use the finder above, or open your state’s construction debris page for a full list with fees and hours where operators publish them.

Does my trash service take construction debris?

Usually not. Bulky pickup programs commonly exclude it: Saint Paul, Minnesota does not take construction debris as bulky items, and Chandler, Arizona excludes building materials such as drywall, wood paneling, cinder blocks and bricks.

How much does it cost to dump construction debris?

It depends on the site and the load. Many sites charge by the ton; EREF put the national average landfill tipping fee for municipal solid waste at $62.28 per ton in 2024, and C&D rates vary. Facility pages show published fees, and our calculator estimates load weight and cost.

Can I take drywall and shingles to the dump?

Usually to a C&D landfill or a landfill that accepts debris. Massachusetts bans clean gypsum wallboard from disposal, and older shingles can contain asbestos, which needs special handling. Our drywall and shingle guide covers both.

What can’t go in a construction debris load?

Asbestos-containing material, paint, solvents and other hazardous products. Sites set their own lists beyond that, so ask before you mix household trash, tires or appliances into a debris load.

Sources

  1. EPA: Sustainable Management of Construction and Demolition Materials (epa.gov)
  2. EPA: Basic Information about Landfills (epa.gov)
  3. Habitat for Humanity: Donate goods to a ReStore (habitat.org)
  4. EPA: Learn About Asbestos (epa.gov)
  5. EPA: Protect Your Family from Exposures to Asbestos (epa.gov)
  6. EPA: Overview of the Asbestos NESHAP (epa.gov)
  7. City of Lowell, MA: MassDEP waste ban items (lowellma.gov)
  8. EPA: Volume-to-Weight Conversion Factors (April 2016) (epa.gov)
  9. Los Angeles County Public Works: Converting from Volume to Weight (CIWMB factors) (ladpw.org)
  10. Ford: 2026 F-150 technical specifications (cargo box volume, maximum payload) (fromtheroad.ford.com)
  11. AAA Newsroom: American drivers aren’t securing their loads (Aug. 11, 2016) (newsroom.aaa.com)
  12. King County, WA: Secure your load (kingcounty.gov)
  13. Waste Advantage Magazine: EREF report shows 10% increase in U.S. landfill tipping fees (July 24, 2025) (wasteadvantagemag.com)
  14. City of Saint Paul, MN: Bulky Item Collection (stpaul.gov)
  15. City of Chandler, AZ: Curbside Bulk Collection (chandleraz.gov)